Conversation:
request.
1º
Speech Event: to
ask for permission.
2º
Speech Event:
borrow the sharpener.
S.A. Helen: Excuse me teacher, I'm afraid my pencil tip
is broken. I wonder if I may borrow a sharpener to my schoolmates, please?
S.A. Teacher: Yes, sure. Could someone lend the sharpener
to Helen, please?
S.A. Teresa: Teacher, I can lend it to Helen.
S.A. Helen: Thank you very much Teresa. Could you let me
pass, please?
S.A. Guille: Yes, of course, you can. Hang on a second,
please, I'm finishing my exam. Ok, you can pass.
S.A. Adri: Teacher, may I sharper my pencil too?
S.A. Teacher: Ok Adri, but you have to wait that your
partner had finished.
S.A. Adri: Ok, thank you.
Component
|
Explanation.
|
Sample Analysis
|
Setting or locale
Scene of situation.
|
Scientific
information about where it ocurred.
|
Granada 8:30 a.m
on December 3rd , 2013.
|
Generic
information about the social occasion.
|
Classroom .
|
|
Participants.
|
Who was there.
|
Addresor: Helen.
Addresser 1:
Teacher.
Addreser 2:
Teresa.
Addresser 3:
Adrián.
|
Ends Outcomes
|
Purpose of the event.
|
Request
|
Purpose of the participants.
|
To able for permission (teacher)
To borrow ( student)
To give permission ( teacher)
To lend ( student)
|
|
Act sequences
|
Content and forms
particular to its use
|
Content: girl asks for permisson to borrow a
sharpener, teacher admits the request and Teresa lends her sharpener to
Helen.
|
Key
|
Tone or mood
|
Formal, clear.
|
Instrumentalities
|
Type of discourse
or channel
|
Spoken.
|
Types of speech
|
Formal standard
English classroom, non-native speakers
|
|
Norms Interaction
Interpretation
|
Conventions of interaction
|
Attention: “Excuse-me”
Head Act:“Could you let me…”
Supportive moves: “My pencil tip is broken…”
Mitigation: “I´m afraid, I wonder, please, may…”
|
Genres.
|
Category of event
|
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